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Diagnostic Trouble Codes


Some of our reports contain Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), also known as Fault Codes, which are being extracted directly from your vehicle's electronic control units and modules.

These codes should not be interpreted literally as a direct indication of which parts need to be replaced. While replacing a component may occasionally resolve an issue, more often, the problem may not be as simple as changing out a single part.

Numerous factors can trigger DTCs, including wiring issues, module malfunctions, or mechanical failures that may not be directly related to the specific DTC displayed.

We strongly advise against replacing parts solely based on DTCs. Doing so could lead to unnecessary expenses for parts and labor without resolving the underlying problem.

Instead, we recommend having a thorough diagnostic procedure performed by a qualified professional to accurately identify the root cause(s) of the issue. Please refer to the Diagnostics & Pricing document for more information.

If you have any questions or concerns regarding the information above, please don't hesitate to reach out.


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Understanding Generic OBD-II, OE, and Advanced Vehicle Codes

Generic OBD-II DTCs, introduced in 1996 for light-duty vehicles and in 2005 for medium-duty vehicles, are standardized codes defined by SAE and used across all manufacturers. They primarily cover powertrain, transmission, and emission-related issues, and can be read by any OBD-II compliant scan tool.

OE (Original Equipment) codes are manufacturer-specific and often cover brand-specific systems and proprietary electronic modules. Most low-cost scanners only read generic codes, so accessing OE codes usually requires a mid-range or professional diagnostic tool capable of communicating with the vehicle's proprietary modules.


OBD-II PIDs (On-board diagnostics Parameter IDs)

Accurate diagnostics isn't just about reading codes. Analyzing live data from sensors and modules is equally important to understand how a vehicle's systems are actually performing, and the more advanced the diagnostic equipment, the more comprehensive and accurate the live data that can be accessed.

Professional diagnostic scanners can read many PIDs, but certain advanced system data, such as modules for ADAS, hybrid batteries, air suspension, infotainment, and security systems, can only be accessed using the automaker's official diagnostic software or authorized dealer-level tools, which Speedy Pit Stop has access to via subscriptions.


Comprehensive Vehicle Diagnosis

Identifying the true cause of an issue often requires a thorough visual inspection, careful study of wiring diagrams, and targeted diagnostic tests. Advanced methods, such as using an oscilloscope to analyze sensor and circuit behavior, help confirm whether a suspected fault is electrical, electronic, or mechanical in nature. These combined approaches ensure accurate diagnosis and effective repair.

Speedy Pit Stop specializes in advanced automotive electronics. We use professional-grade diagnostic tools, software, and proven methods to analyze complex systems beyond what standard scanners can detect. This expertise allows us to accurately interpret codes, live data, and waveforms, leading to precise diagnostics and reliable repairs.

Click Diagnostics & Pricing to learn more about our diagnostic process.